X-Git-Url: http://git.ithinksw.org/extjs.git/blobdiff_plain/2e847cf21b8ab9d15fa167b315ca5b2fa92638fc..7a654f8d43fdb43d78b63d90528bed6e86b608cc:/docs/api/Ext.Loader.html diff --git a/docs/api/Ext.Loader.html b/docs/api/Ext.Loader.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3936450d --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/api/Ext.Loader.html @@ -0,0 +1,335 @@ +Ext.Loader | Ext JS 4.0 Documentation +
For up to date documentation and features, visit +http://docs.sencha.com/ext-js/4-0

Sencha Documentation

+ + + + + +

Ext.Loader is the heart of the new dynamic dependency loading capability in Ext JS 4+. It is most commonly used +via the Ext.require shorthand. Ext.Loader supports both asynchronous and synchronous loading +approaches, and leverage their advantages for the best development flow. We'll discuss about the pros and cons of each approach:

+ +

Asynchronous Loading

+ +
    +
  • Advantages:

    + +
      +
    • Cross-domain
    • +
    • No web server needed: you can run the application via the file system protocol (i.e: file://path/to/your/index +.html)
    • +
    • Best possible debugging experience: error messages come with the exact file name and line number
    • +
    +
  • +
  • Disadvantages:

    + +
      +
    • Dependencies need to be specified before-hand
    • +
    +
  • +
+ + +

Method 1: Explicitly include what you need:

+ +
// Syntax
+Ext.require({String/Array} expressions);
+
+// Example: Single alias
+Ext.require('widget.window');
+
+// Example: Single class name
+Ext.require('Ext.window.Window');
+
+// Example: Multiple aliases / class names mix
+Ext.require(['widget.window', 'layout.border', 'Ext.data.Connection']);
+
+// Wildcards
+Ext.require(['widget.*', 'layout.*', 'Ext.data.*']);
+
+ +

Method 2: Explicitly exclude what you don't need:

+ +
// Syntax: Note that it must be in this chaining format.
+Ext.exclude({String/Array} expressions)
+   .require({String/Array} expressions);
+
+// Include everything except Ext.data.*
+Ext.exclude('Ext.data.*').require('*'); 
+
+// Include all widgets except widget.checkbox*,
+// which will match widget.checkbox, widget.checkboxfield, widget.checkboxgroup, etc.
+Ext.exclude('widget.checkbox*').require('widget.*');
+
+ +

Synchronous Loading on Demand

+ +
    +
  • Advantages:

    + +
      +
    • There's no need to specify dependencies before-hand, which is always the convenience of including ext-all.js +before
    • +
    +
  • +
  • Disadvantages:

    + +
      +
    • Not as good debugging experience since file name won't be shown (except in Firebug at the moment)
    • +
    • Must be from the same domain due to XHR restriction
    • +
    • Need a web server, same reason as above
    • +
    +
  • +
+ + +

There's one simple rule to follow: Instantiate everything with Ext.create instead of the new keyword

+ +
Ext.create('widget.window', { ... }); // Instead of new Ext.window.Window({...});
+
+Ext.create('Ext.window.Window', {}); // Same as above, using full class name instead of alias
+
+Ext.widget('window', {}); // Same as above, all you need is the traditional `xtype`
+
+ +

Behind the scene, Ext.ClassManager will automatically check whether the given class name / alias has already + existed on the page. If it's not, Ext.Loader will immediately switch itself to synchronous mode and automatic load the given + class and all its dependencies.

+ +

Hybrid Loading - The Best of Both Worlds

+ +

It has all the advantages combined from asynchronous and synchronous loading. The development flow is simple:

+ +

Step 1: Start writing your application using synchronous approach. Ext.Loader will automatically fetch all

+ +

dependencies on demand as they're needed during run-time. For example: ###

+ +
Ext.onReady(function(){
+    var window = Ext.createWidget('window', {
+        width: 500,
+        height: 300,
+        layout: {
+            type: 'border',
+            padding: 5
+        },
+        title: 'Hello Dialog',
+        items: [{
+            title: 'Navigation',
+            collapsible: true,
+            region: 'west',
+            width: 200,
+            html: 'Hello',
+            split: true
+        }, {
+            title: 'TabPanel',
+            region: 'center'
+        }]
+    });
+
+    window.show();
+})
+
+ +

Step 2: Along the way, when you need better debugging ability, watch the console for warnings like these:

+ +
[Ext.Loader] Synchronously loading 'Ext.window.Window'; consider adding Ext.require('Ext.window.Window') before your application's code
+ClassManager.js:432
+[Ext.Loader] Synchronously loading 'Ext.layout.container.Border'; consider adding Ext.require('Ext.layout.container.Border') before your application's code
+
+ +

Simply copy and paste the suggested code above Ext.onReady, i.e:

+ +
Ext.require('Ext.window.Window');
+Ext.require('Ext.layout.container.Border');
+
+Ext.onReady(...);
+
+ +

Everything should now load via asynchronous mode.

+ +

Deployment

+ +

It's important to note that dynamic loading should only be used during development on your local machines. +During production, all dependencies should be combined into one single JavaScript file. Ext.Loader makes +the whole process of transitioning from / to between development / maintenance and production as easy as +possible. Internally Ext.Loader.history maintains the list of all dependencies your application +needs in the exact loading sequence. It's as simple as concatenating all files in this array into one, +then include it on top of your application.

+ +

This process will be automated with Sencha Command, to be released and documented towards Ext JS 4 Final.

+
Defined By

Config Options

Other Configs

 

Appends current timestamp to script files to prevent caching +Defaults to true

+

Appends current timestamp to script files to prevent caching +Defaults to true

+
 

The get parameter name for the cache buster's timestamp. +Defaults to '_dc'

+

The get parameter name for the cache buster's timestamp. +Defaults to '_dc'

+
 

Whether or not to enable the dynamic dependency loading feature +Defaults to false

+

Whether or not to enable the dynamic dependency loading feature +Defaults to false

+
 
The mapping from namespaces to file paths + +{ + 'Ext': '.', // This is set by default, Ext.layout.container.Containe...

The mapping from namespaces to file paths

+ +
{
+    'Ext': '.', // This is set by default, Ext.layout.container.Container will be
+                // loaded from ./layout/Container.js
+
+    'My': './src/my_own_folder' // My.layout.Container will be loaded from
+                                // ./src/my_own_folder/layout/Container.js
+}
+
+ +

Note that all relative paths are relative to the current HTML document. +If not being specified, for example, Other.awesome.Class +will simply be loaded from ./Other/awesome/Class.js

+
Defined By

Properties

 
An array of class names to keep track of the dependency loading order. +This is not guaranteed to be the same everytim...

An array of class names to keep track of the dependency loading order. +This is not guaranteed to be the same everytime due to the asynchronous +nature of the Loader.

+
 

Sets the path of a namespace. +For Example:

+ +
Ext.Loader.setPath('Ext', '.');
+
+

Sets the path of a namespace. +For Example:

+ +
Ext.Loader.setPath('Ext', '.');
+
+
Defined By

Methods

 
exclude( +Array excludes) + : Object
Explicitly exclude files from being loaded. Useful when used in conjunction with a broad include expression. +Can be c...

Explicitly exclude files from being loaded. Useful when used in conjunction with a broad include expression. +Can be chained with more require and exclude methods, eg:

+ +
Ext.exclude('Ext.data.*').require('*');
+
+Ext.exclude('widget.button*').require('widget.*');
+
+

Parameters

  • excludes : Array
    +

Returns

  • Object   

    object contains require method for chaining

    +
 
getConfig( +String name) + : Object/Mixed

Get the config value corresponding to the specified name. If no name is given, will return the config object

+

Get the config value corresponding to the specified name. If no name is given, will return the config object

+

Parameters

  • name : String

    The config property name

    +

Returns

  • Object/Mixed    +
 
getPath( +String className) + : String
Translates a className to a file path by adding the +the proper prefix and converting the .'s to /'s. For example: + +Ex...

Translates a className to a file path by adding the +the proper prefix and converting the .'s to /'s. For example:

+ +
Ext.Loader.setPath('My', '/path/to/My');
+
+alert(Ext.Loader.getPath('My.awesome.Class')); // alerts '/path/to/My/awesome/Class.js'
+
+ +

Note that the deeper namespace levels, if explicitly set, are always resolved first. For example:

+ +
Ext.Loader.setPath({
+    'My': '/path/to/lib',
+    'My.awesome': '/other/path/for/awesome/stuff',
+    'My.awesome.more': '/more/awesome/path'
+});
+
+alert(Ext.Loader.getPath('My.awesome.Class')); // alerts '/other/path/for/awesome/stuff/Class.js'
+
+alert(Ext.Loader.getPath('My.awesome.more.Class')); // alerts '/more/awesome/path/Class.js'
+
+alert(Ext.Loader.getPath('My.cool.Class')); // alerts '/path/to/lib/cool/Class.js'
+
+alert(Ext.Loader.getPath('Unknown.strange.Stuff')); // alerts 'Unknown/strange/Stuff.js'
+
+

Parameters

  • className : String
    +

Returns

  • String   

    path

    +
 
onReady( +Function fn, Object scope, Boolean withDomReady, Object options) + : void

Add a new listener to be executed when all required scripts are fully loaded

+

Add a new listener to be executed when all required scripts are fully loaded

+

Parameters

  • fn : Function

    The function callback to be executed

    +
  • scope : Object

    The execution scope (this) of the callback function

    +
  • withDomReady : Boolean

    Whether or not to wait for document dom ready as well

    +
  • options : Object
    +

Returns

  • void    +
 
require( +String/Array expressions, Function fn, Object scope, String/Array excludes) + : void
Loads all classes by the given names and all their direct dependencies; optionally executes the given callback functi...

Loads all classes by the given names and all their direct dependencies; optionally executes the given callback function when +finishes, within the optional scope. This method is aliased by Ext.require for convenience

+

Parameters

  • expressions : String/Array

    Can either be a string or an array of string

    +
  • fn : Function

    (Optional) The callback function

    +
  • scope : Object

    (Optional) The execution scope (this) of the callback function

    +
  • excludes : String/Array

    (Optional) Classes to be excluded, useful when being used with expressions

    +

Returns

  • void    +
 
setConfig( +Object config, Object value) + : Ext.Loader
Set the configuration for the loader. This should be called right after ext-core.js +(or ext-core-debug.js) is include...

Set the configuration for the loader. This should be called right after ext-core.js +(or ext-core-debug.js) is included in the page, i.e:

+ +
<script type="text/javascript" src="ext-core-debug.js"></script>
+<script type="text/javascript">
+  Ext.Loader.setConfig({
+      enabled: true,
+      paths: {
+          'My': 'my_own_path'
+      }
+  });
+<script>
+<script type="text/javascript">
+  Ext.require(...);
+
+  Ext.onReady(function() {
+      // application code here
+  });
+</script>
+
+ +

Refer to configs for the list of possible properties

+

Parameters

  • config : Object

    The config object to override the default values in config

    +
  • value : Object
    +

Returns

  • Ext.Loader   

    this

    +
 
syncRequire( +String/Array expressions, Function fn, Object scope, String/Array excludes) + : void
Synchronously loads all classes by the given names and all their direct dependencies; optionally executes the given c...

Synchronously loads all classes by the given names and all their direct dependencies; optionally executes the given callback function when finishes, within the optional scope. This method is aliased by Ext.syncRequire for convenience

+

Parameters

  • expressions : String/Array

    Can either be a string or an array of string

    +
  • fn : Function

    (Optional) The callback function

    +
  • scope : Object

    (Optional) The execution scope (this) of the callback function

    +
  • excludes : String/Array

    (Optional) Classes to be excluded, useful when being used with expressions

    +

Returns

  • void    +
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