Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/melinath/philo
[philo.git] / models / base.py
index 6f23191..03b9b54 100644 (file)
@@ -1,15 +1,20 @@
+from django import forms
 from django.db import models
 from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
 from django.contrib.contenttypes import generic
 from django.utils import simplejson as json
 from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
 from django.db import models
 from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
 from django.contrib.contenttypes import generic
 from django.utils import simplejson as json
 from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
-from philo.utils import ContentTypeRegistryLimiter
+from philo.exceptions import AncestorDoesNotExist
+from philo.models.fields import JSONField
+from philo.utils import ContentTypeRegistryLimiter, ContentTypeSubclassLimiter
+from philo.signals import entity_class_prepared
+from philo.validators import json_validator
 from UserDict import DictMixin
 
 
 class Tag(models.Model):
 from UserDict import DictMixin
 
 
 class Tag(models.Model):
-       name = models.CharField(max_length=250)
-       slug = models.SlugField(unique=True)
+       name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
+       slug = models.SlugField(max_length=255, unique=True)
        
        def __unicode__(self):
                return self.name
        
        def __unicode__(self):
                return self.name
@@ -29,57 +34,157 @@ class Titled(models.Model):
                abstract = True
 
 
                abstract = True
 
 
-class Attribute(models.Model):
-       entity_content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, verbose_name='Entity type')
-       entity_object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField(verbose_name='Entity ID')
-       entity = generic.GenericForeignKey('entity_content_type', 'entity_object_id')
-       key = models.CharField(max_length=255)
-       json_value = models.TextField(verbose_name='Value (JSON)', help_text='This value must be valid JSON.')
-       
-       def get_value(self):
-               return json.loads(self.json_value)
+value_content_type_limiter = ContentTypeRegistryLimiter()
+
+
+def register_value_model(model):
+       value_content_type_limiter.register_class(model)
+
+
+def unregister_value_model(model):
+       value_content_type_limiter.unregister_class(model)
+
+
+class AttributeValue(models.Model):
+       attribute_set = generic.GenericRelation('Attribute', content_type_field='value_content_type', object_id_field='value_object_id')
        
        
-       def set_value(self, value):
-               self.json_value = json.dumps(value)
+       @property
+       def attribute(self):
+               return self.attribute_set.all()[0]
        
        
-       def delete_value(self):
-               self.json_value = json.dumps(None)
+       def apply_data(self, data):
+               raise NotImplementedError
        
        
-       value = property(get_value, set_value, delete_value)
+       def value_formfield(self, **kwargs):
+               raise NotImplementedError
        
        def __unicode__(self):
        
        def __unicode__(self):
-               return u'"%s": %s' % (self.key, self.value)
+               return unicode(self.value)
        
        class Meta:
        
        class Meta:
-               app_label = 'philo'
+               abstract = True
 
 
 
 
-value_content_type_limiter = ContentTypeRegistryLimiter()
+attribute_value_limiter = ContentTypeSubclassLimiter(AttributeValue)
 
 
 
 
-def register_value_model(model):
-       value_content_type_limiter.register_class(model)
+class JSONValue(AttributeValue):
+       value = JSONField() #verbose_name='Value (JSON)', help_text='This value must be valid JSON.')
+       
+       def __unicode__(self):
+               return self.value_json
+       
+       def value_formfield(self, **kwargs):
+               kwargs['initial'] = self.value_json
+               return self._meta.get_field('value').formfield(**kwargs)
+       
+       def apply_data(self, cleaned_data):
+               self.value = cleaned_data.get('value', None)
+       
+       class Meta:
+               app_label = 'philo'
 
 
 
 
-def unregister_value_model(model):
-       value_content_type_limiter.unregister_class(model)
+class ForeignKeyValue(AttributeValue):
+       content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, limit_choices_to=value_content_type_limiter, verbose_name='Value type', null=True, blank=True)
+       object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField(verbose_name='Value ID', null=True, blank=True)
+       value = generic.GenericForeignKey()
+       
+       def value_formfield(self, form_class=forms.ModelChoiceField, **kwargs):
+               if self.content_type is None:
+                       return None
+               kwargs.update({'initial': self.object_id, 'required': False})
+               return form_class(self.content_type.model_class()._default_manager.all(), **kwargs)
+       
+       def apply_data(self, cleaned_data):
+               if 'value' in cleaned_data and cleaned_data['value'] is not None:
+                       self.value = cleaned_data['value']
+               else:
+                       self.content_type = cleaned_data.get('content_type', None)
+                       # If there is no value set in the cleaned data, clear the stored value.
+                       self.object_id = None
+       
+       class Meta:
+               app_label = 'philo'
+
 
 
+class ManyToManyValue(AttributeValue):
+       content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, limit_choices_to=value_content_type_limiter, verbose_name='Value type', null=True, blank=True)
+       values = models.ManyToManyField(ForeignKeyValue, blank=True, null=True)
+       
+       def get_object_id_list(self):
+               if not self.values.count():
+                       return []
+               else:
+                       return self.values.values_list('object_id', flat=True)
+       
+       def get_value(self):
+               if self.content_type is None:
+                       return None
+               
+               return self.content_type.model_class()._default_manager.filter(id__in=self.get_object_id_list())
+       
+       def set_value(self, value):
+               # Value is probably a queryset - but allow any iterable.
+               
+               # These lines shouldn't be necessary; however, if value is an EmptyQuerySet,
+               # the code (specifically the object_id__in query) won't work without them. Unclear why...
+               if not value:
+                       value = []
+               
+               # Before we can fiddle with the many-to-many to foreignkeyvalues, we need
+               # a pk.
+               if self.pk is None:
+                       self.save()
+               
+               if isinstance(value, models.query.QuerySet):
+                       value = value.values_list('id', flat=True)
+               
+               self.values.filter(~models.Q(object_id__in=value)).delete()
+               current = self.get_object_id_list()
+               
+               for v in value:
+                       if v in current:
+                               continue
+                       self.values.create(content_type=self.content_type, object_id=v)
+       
+       value = property(get_value, set_value)
+       
+       def value_formfield(self, form_class=forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField, **kwargs):
+               if self.content_type is None:
+                       return None
+               kwargs.update({'initial': self.get_object_id_list(), 'required': False})
+               return form_class(self.content_type.model_class()._default_manager.all(), **kwargs)
+       
+       def apply_data(self, cleaned_data):
+               if 'value' in cleaned_data and cleaned_data['value'] is not None:
+                       self.value = cleaned_data['value']
+               else:
+                       self.content_type = cleaned_data.get('content_type', None)
+                       # If there is no value set in the cleaned data, clear the stored value.
+                       self.value = []
+       
+       class Meta:
+               app_label = 'philo'
 
 
 
 
-class Relationship(models.Model):
-       entity_content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, related_name='relationship_entity_set', verbose_name='Entity type')
+class Attribute(models.Model):
+       entity_content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, related_name='attribute_entity_set', verbose_name='Entity type')
        entity_object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField(verbose_name='Entity ID')
        entity = generic.GenericForeignKey('entity_content_type', 'entity_object_id')
        entity_object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField(verbose_name='Entity ID')
        entity = generic.GenericForeignKey('entity_content_type', 'entity_object_id')
-       key = models.CharField(max_length=255)
-       value_content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, related_name='relationship_value_set', limit_choices_to=value_content_type_limiter, verbose_name='Value type')
-       value_object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField(verbose_name='Value ID')
+       
+       value_content_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, related_name='attribute_value_set', limit_choices_to=attribute_value_limiter, verbose_name='Value type', null=True, blank=True)
+       value_object_id = models.PositiveIntegerField(verbose_name='Value ID', null=True, blank=True)
        value = generic.GenericForeignKey('value_content_type', 'value_object_id')
        
        value = generic.GenericForeignKey('value_content_type', 'value_object_id')
        
+       key = models.CharField(max_length=255)
+       
        def __unicode__(self):
                return u'"%s": %s' % (self.key, self.value)
        
        class Meta:
                app_label = 'philo'
        def __unicode__(self):
                return u'"%s": %s' % (self.key, self.value)
        
        class Meta:
                app_label = 'philo'
+               unique_together = (('key', 'entity_content_type', 'entity_object_id'), ('value_content_type', 'value_object_id'))
 
 
 class QuerySetMapper(object, DictMixin):
 
 
 class QuerySetMapper(object, DictMixin):
@@ -89,11 +194,15 @@ class QuerySetMapper(object, DictMixin):
        
        def __getitem__(self, key):
                try:
        
        def __getitem__(self, key):
                try:
-                       return self.queryset.get(key__exact=key).value
+                       value = self.queryset.get(key__exact=key).value
                except ObjectDoesNotExist:
                        if self.passthrough is not None:
                                return self.passthrough.__getitem__(key)
                        raise KeyError
                except ObjectDoesNotExist:
                        if self.passthrough is not None:
                                return self.passthrough.__getitem__(key)
                        raise KeyError
+               else:
+                       if value is not None:
+                               return value.value
+                       return value
        
        def keys(self):
                keys = set(self.queryset.values_list('key', flat=True).distinct())
        
        def keys(self):
                keys = set(self.queryset.values_list('key', flat=True).distinct())
@@ -102,17 +211,66 @@ class QuerySetMapper(object, DictMixin):
                return list(keys)
 
 
                return list(keys)
 
 
+class EntityOptions(object):
+       def __init__(self, options):
+               if options is not None:
+                       for key, value in options.__dict__.items():
+                               setattr(self, key, value)
+               if not hasattr(self, 'proxy_fields'):
+                       self.proxy_fields = []
+       
+       def add_proxy_field(self, proxy_field):
+               self.proxy_fields.append(proxy_field)
+
+
+class EntityBase(models.base.ModelBase):
+       def __new__(cls, name, bases, attrs):
+               new = super(EntityBase, cls).__new__(cls, name, bases, attrs)
+               entity_options = attrs.pop('EntityMeta', None)
+               setattr(new, '_entity_meta', EntityOptions(entity_options))
+               entity_class_prepared.send(sender=new)
+               return new
+
+
 class Entity(models.Model):
 class Entity(models.Model):
+       __metaclass__ = EntityBase
+       
        attribute_set = generic.GenericRelation(Attribute, content_type_field='entity_content_type', object_id_field='entity_object_id')
        attribute_set = generic.GenericRelation(Attribute, content_type_field='entity_content_type', object_id_field='entity_object_id')
-       relationship_set = generic.GenericRelation(Relationship, content_type_field='entity_content_type', object_id_field='entity_object_id')
        
        @property
        def attributes(self):
        
        @property
        def attributes(self):
-               return QuerySetMapper(self.attribute_set)
+               return QuerySetMapper(self.attribute_set.all())
        
        @property
        
        @property
-       def relationships(self):
-               return QuerySetMapper(self.relationship_set)
+       def _added_attribute_registry(self):
+               if not hasattr(self, '_real_added_attribute_registry'):
+                       self._real_added_attribute_registry = {}
+               return self._real_added_attribute_registry
+       
+       @property
+       def _removed_attribute_registry(self):
+               if not hasattr(self, '_real_removed_attribute_registry'):
+                       self._real_removed_attribute_registry = []
+               return self._real_removed_attribute_registry
+       
+       def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
+               super(Entity, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
+               
+               for key in self._removed_attribute_registry:
+                       self.attribute_set.filter(key__exact=key).delete()
+               del self._removed_attribute_registry[:]
+               
+               for field, value in self._added_attribute_registry.items():
+                       try:
+                               attribute = self.attribute_set.get(key__exact=field.key)
+                       except Attribute.DoesNotExist:
+                               attribute = Attribute()
+                               attribute.entity = self
+                               attribute.key = field.key
+                       
+                       field.set_attribute_value(attribute, value)
+                       attribute.save()
+               self._added_attribute_registry.clear()
        
        class Meta:
                abstract = True
        
        class Meta:
                abstract = True
@@ -124,64 +282,153 @@ class TreeManager(models.Manager):
        def roots(self):
                return self.filter(parent__isnull=True)
        
        def roots(self):
                return self.filter(parent__isnull=True)
        
-       def get_with_path(self, path, root=None, absolute_result=True, pathsep='/'):
+       def get_branch_pks(self, root, depth=5, inclusive=True):
+               branch_pks = []
+               parent_pks = [root.pk]
+               
+               if inclusive:
+                       branch_pks.append(root.pk)
+               
+               for i in xrange(depth):
+                       child_pks = list(self.filter(parent__pk__in=parent_pks).exclude(pk__in=branch_pks).values_list('pk', flat=True))
+                       if not child_pks:
+                               break
+                       
+                       branch_pks += child_pks
+                       parent_pks = child_pks
+               
+               return branch_pks
+       
+       def get_branch(self, root, depth=5, inclusive=True):
+               return self.filter(pk__in=self.get_branch_pks(root, depth, inclusive))
+       
+       def get_with_path(self, path, root=None, absolute_result=True, pathsep='/', field='slug'):
                """
                """
-               Returns the object with the path, or None if there is no object with that path,
-               unless absolute_result is set to False, in which case it returns a tuple containing
-               the deepest object found along the path, and the remainder of the path after that
-               object as a string (or None in the case that there is no remaining path).
+               Returns the object with the path, unless absolute_result is set to False, in which
+               case it returns a tuple containing the deepest object found along the path, and the
+               remainder of the path after that object as a string (or None if there is no remaining
+               path). Raises a DoesNotExist exception if no object is found with the given path.
                """
                """
-               slugs = path.split(pathsep)
-               obj = root
-               remaining_slugs = list(slugs)
-               remainder = None
-               for slug in slugs:
-                       remaining_slugs.remove(slug)
-                       if slug: # ignore blank slugs, handles for multiple consecutive pathseps
+               segments = path.split(pathsep)
+               
+               # Check for a trailing pathsep so we can restore it later.
+               trailing_pathsep = False
+               if segments[-1] == '':
+                       trailing_pathsep = True
+               
+               # Clean out blank segments. Handles multiple consecutive pathseps.
+               while True:
+                       try:
+                               segments.remove('')
+                       except ValueError:
+                               break
+               
+               # Special-case a lack of segments. No queries necessary.
+               if not segments:
+                       if root is not None:
+                               return root, None
+                       else:
+                               raise self.model.DoesNotExist('%s matching query does not exist.' % self.model._meta.object_name)
+               
+               def make_query_kwargs(segments):
+                       kwargs = {}
+                       prefix = ""
+                       revsegs = list(segments)
+                       revsegs.reverse()
+                       
+                       for segment in revsegs:
+                               kwargs["%s%s__exact" % (prefix, field)] = segment
+                               prefix += "parent__"
+                       
+                       kwargs[prefix[:-2]] = root
+                       return kwargs
+               
+               def build_path(segments):
+                       path = pathsep.join(segments)
+                       if trailing_pathsep and segments and segments[-1] != '':
+                               path += pathsep
+                       return path
+               
+               def find_obj(segments, depth, deepest_found):
+                       try:
+                               obj = self.get(**make_query_kwargs(segments[:depth]))
+                       except self.model.DoesNotExist:
+                               if absolute_result:
+                                       raise
+                               
+                               depth = (deepest_found + depth)/2
+                               if deepest_found == depth:
+                                       # This should happen if nothing is found with any part of the given path.
+                                       raise
+                               
+                               # Try finding one with half the path since the deepest find.
+                               return find_obj(segments, depth, deepest_found)
+                       else:
+                               # Yay! Found one! Could there be a deeper one?
+                               if absolute_result:
+                                       return obj
+                               
+                               deepest_found = depth
+                               depth = (len(segments) + depth)/2
+                               
+                               if deepest_found == depth:
+                                       return obj, build_path(segments[deepest_found:]) or None
+                               
                                try:
                                try:
-                                       obj = self.get(slug__exact=slug, parent__exact=obj)
+                                       return find_obj(segments, depth, deepest_found)
                                except self.model.DoesNotExist:
                                except self.model.DoesNotExist:
-                                       if absolute_result:
-                                               obj = None
-                                       remaining_slugs.insert(0, slug)
-                                       remainder = pathsep.join(remaining_slugs)
-                                       break
-               if obj:
-                       if absolute_result:
-                               return obj
-                       else:
-                               return (obj, remainder)
-               raise self.model.DoesNotExist('%s matching query does not exist.' % self.model._meta.object_name)
+                                       # Then the deepest one was already found.
+                                       return obj, build_path(segments[deepest_found:])
+               
+               return find_obj(segments, len(segments), 0)
 
 
 class TreeModel(models.Model):
        objects = TreeManager()
        parent = models.ForeignKey('self', related_name='children', null=True, blank=True)
 
 
 class TreeModel(models.Model):
        objects = TreeManager()
        parent = models.ForeignKey('self', related_name='children', null=True, blank=True)
-       slug = models.SlugField()
+       slug = models.SlugField(max_length=255)
        
        
-       def has_ancestor(self, ancestor):
-               parent = self
+       def has_ancestor(self, ancestor, inclusive=False):
+               if inclusive:
+                       parent = self
+               else:
+                       parent = self.parent
+               
+               parents = []
+               
                while parent:
                        if parent == ancestor:
                                return True
                while parent:
                        if parent == ancestor:
                                return True
+                       # If we've found this parent before, the path is recursive and ancestor wasn't on it.
+                       if parent in parents:
+                               return False
+                       parents.append(parent)
                        parent = parent.parent
                        parent = parent.parent
+               # If ancestor is None, catch it here.
+               if parent == ancestor:
+                       return True
                return False
        
        def get_path(self, root=None, pathsep='/', field='slug'):
                return False
        
        def get_path(self, root=None, pathsep='/', field='slug'):
-               if root is not None and self.has_ancestor(root):
-                       path = ''
-                       parent = self
-                       while parent and parent != root:
-                               path = getattr(parent, field, '?') + pathsep + path
-                               parent = parent.parent
-                       return path
-               else:
-                       path = getattr(self, field, '?')
-                       parent = self.parent
-                       while parent and parent != root:
-                               path = getattr(parent, field, '?') + pathsep + path
-                               parent = parent.parent
-                       return path
+               parent = self.parent
+               parents = [self]
+               
+               def compile_path(parents):
+                       return pathsep.join([getattr(parent, field, '?') for parent in parents])
+               
+               while parent and parent != root:
+                       if parent in parents:
+                               if root is not None:
+                                       raise AncestorDoesNotExist(root)
+                               parents.append(parent)
+                               return u"\u2026%s%s" % (pathsep, compile_path(parents[::-1]))
+                       parents.append(parent)
+                       parent = parent.parent
+               
+               if root is not None and parent is None:
+                       raise AncestorDoesNotExist(root)
+               
+               return compile_path(parents[::-1])
        path = property(get_path)
        
        def __unicode__(self):
        path = property(get_path)
        
        def __unicode__(self):
@@ -192,18 +439,12 @@ class TreeModel(models.Model):
                abstract = True
 
 
                abstract = True
 
 
-class TreeEntity(TreeModel, Entity):
+class TreeEntity(Entity, TreeModel):
        @property
        def attributes(self):
                if self.parent:
        @property
        def attributes(self):
                if self.parent:
-                       return QuerySetMapper(self.attribute_set, passthrough=self.parent.attributes)
+                       return QuerySetMapper(self.attribute_set.all(), passthrough=self.parent.attributes)
                return super(TreeEntity, self).attributes
        
                return super(TreeEntity, self).attributes
        
-       @property
-       def relationships(self):
-               if self.parent:
-                       return QuerySetMapper(self.relationship_set, passthrough=self.parent.relationships)
-               return super(TreeEntity, self).relationships
-       
        class Meta:
                abstract = True
\ No newline at end of file
        class Meta:
                abstract = True
\ No newline at end of file