X-Git-Url: http://git.ithinksw.org/extjs.git/blobdiff_plain/6e39d509471fe9b4e2660e0d1631b350d0c66f40..refs/heads/master:/docs/source/DomHelper.html?ds=inline diff --git a/docs/source/DomHelper.html b/docs/source/DomHelper.html index 14a74e10..fffc635c 100644 --- a/docs/source/DomHelper.html +++ b/docs/source/DomHelper.html @@ -1,422 +1,572 @@ - -
- -/** - * @class Ext.DomHelper - *The DomHelper class provides a layer of abstraction from DOM and transparently supports creating - * elements via DOM or using HTML fragments. It also has the ability to create HTML fragment templates - * from your DOM building code.
- * - *DomHelper element specification object
- *A specification object is used when creating elements. Attributes of this object - * are assumed to be element attributes, except for 4 special attributes: - *
- * - *- *
- tag :
- *The tag name of the element- children : or cn
- *An array of the - * same kind of element definition objects to be created and appended. These can be nested - * as deep as you want.- cls :
- *The class attribute of the element. - * This will end up being either the "class" attribute on a HTML fragment or className - * for a DOM node, depending on whether DomHelper is using fragments or DOM.- html :
- *The innerHTML for the elementInsertion methods
- *Commonly used insertion methods: - *
- * - *- *
- {@link #append} :
- *- {@link #insertBefore} :
- *- {@link #insertAfter} :
- *- {@link #overwrite} :
- *- {@link #createTemplate} :
- *- {@link #insertHtml} :
- *Example
- *This is an example, where an unordered list with 3 children items is appended to an existing - * element with id 'my-div':
-- *-var dh = Ext.DomHelper; // create shorthand alias -// specification object -var spec = { - id: 'my-ul', - tag: 'ul', - cls: 'my-list', - // append children after creating - children: [ // may also specify 'cn' instead of 'children' - {tag: 'li', id: 'item0', html: 'List Item 0'}, - {tag: 'li', id: 'item1', html: 'List Item 1'}, - {tag: 'li', id: 'item2', html: 'List Item 2'} - ] -}; -var list = dh.append( - 'my-div', // the context element 'my-div' can either be the id or the actual node - spec // the specification object -); -
Element creation specification parameters in this class may also be passed as an Array of - * specification objects. This can be used to insert multiple sibling nodes into an existing - * container very efficiently. For example, to add more list items to the example above:
- * - *-dh.append('my-ul', [ - {tag: 'li', id: 'item3', html: 'List Item 3'}, - {tag: 'li', id: 'item4', html: 'List Item 4'} -]); - *
Templating
- *The real power is in the built-in templating. Instead of creating or appending any elements, - * {@link #createTemplate} returns a Template object which can be used over and over to - * insert new elements. Revisiting the example above, we could utilize templating this time: - *
- *-// create the node -var list = dh.append('my-div', {tag: 'ul', cls: 'my-list'}); -// get template -var tpl = dh.createTemplate({tag: 'li', id: 'item{0}', html: 'List Item {0}'}); - -for(var i = 0; i < 5, i++){ - tpl.append(list, [i]); // use template to append to the actual node -} - *
An example using a template:
- * - *-var html = '{2}'; - -var tpl = new Ext.DomHelper.createTemplate(html); -tpl.append('blog-roll', ['link1', 'http://www.jackslocum.com/', "Jack's Site"]); -tpl.append('blog-roll', ['link2', 'http://www.dustindiaz.com/', "Dustin's Site"]); - *
The same example using named parameters:
- * - *-var html = '{text}'; - -var tpl = new Ext.DomHelper.createTemplate(html); -tpl.append('blog-roll', { - id: 'link1', - url: 'http://www.jackslocum.com/', - text: "Jack's Site" -}); -tpl.append('blog-roll', { - id: 'link2', - url: 'http://www.dustindiaz.com/', - text: "Dustin's Site" -}); - *
Compiling Templates
- *Templates are applied using regular expressions. The performance is great, but if - * you are adding a bunch of DOM elements using the same template, you can increase - * performance even further by {@link Ext.Template#compile "compiling"} the template. - * The way "{@link Ext.Template#compile compile()}" works is the template is parsed and - * broken up at the different variable points and a dynamic function is created and eval'ed. - * The generated function performs string concatenation of these parts and the passed - * variables instead of using regular expressions. - *
- * - *-var html = '{text}'; - -var tpl = new Ext.DomHelper.createTemplate(html); -tpl.compile(); - -//... use template like normal - *
Performance Boost
- *DomHelper will transparently create HTML fragments when it can. Using HTML fragments instead - * of DOM can significantly boost performance.
- *Element creation specification parameters may also be strings. If {@link #useDom} is false, - * then the string is used as innerHTML. If {@link #useDom} is true, a string specification - * results in the creation of a text node. Usage:
- *- * @singleton - */ -Ext.DomHelper = function(){ - var tempTableEl = null, - emptyTags = /^(?:br|frame|hr|img|input|link|meta|range|spacer|wbr|area|param|col)$/i, - tableRe = /^table|tbody|tr|td$/i, - pub, - // kill repeat to save bytes - afterbegin = 'afterbegin', - afterend = 'afterend', - beforebegin = 'beforebegin', - beforeend = 'beforeend', - ts = '-Ext.DomHelper.useDom = true; // force it to use DOM; reduces performance - *
/** + * @class Ext.DomHelper + * @alternateClassName Ext.core.DomHelper + * + * <p>The DomHelper class provides a layer of abstraction from DOM and transparently supports creating + * elements via DOM or using HTML fragments. It also has the ability to create HTML fragment templates + * from your DOM building code.</p> + * + * <p><b><u>DomHelper element specification object</u></b></p> + * <p>A specification object is used when creating elements. Attributes of this object + * are assumed to be element attributes, except for 4 special attributes: + * <div class="mdetail-params"><ul> + * <li><b><tt>tag</tt></b> : <div class="sub-desc">The tag name of the element</div></li> + * <li><b><tt>children</tt></b> : or <tt>cn</tt><div class="sub-desc">An array of the + * same kind of element definition objects to be created and appended. These can be nested + * as deep as you want.</div></li> + * <li><b><tt>cls</tt></b> : <div class="sub-desc">The class attribute of the element. + * This will end up being either the "class" attribute on a HTML fragment or className + * for a DOM node, depending on whether DomHelper is using fragments or DOM.</div></li> + * <li><b><tt>html</tt></b> : <div class="sub-desc">The innerHTML for the element</div></li> + * </ul></div></p> + * <p><b>NOTE:</b> For other arbitrary attributes, the value will currently <b>not</b> be automatically + * HTML-escaped prior to building the element's HTML string. This means that if your attribute value + * contains special characters that would not normally be allowed in a double-quoted attribute value, + * you <b>must</b> manually HTML-encode it beforehand (see {@link Ext.String#htmlEncode}) or risk + * malformed HTML being created. This behavior may change in a future release.</p> + * + * <p><b><u>Insertion methods</u></b></p> + * <p>Commonly used insertion methods: + * <div class="mdetail-params"><ul> + * <li><tt>{@link #append}</tt> : <div class="sub-desc"></div></li> + * <li><tt>{@link #insertBefore}</tt> : <div class="sub-desc"></div></li> + * <li><tt>{@link #insertAfter}</tt> : <div class="sub-desc"></div></li> + * <li><tt>{@link #overwrite}</tt> : <div class="sub-desc"></div></li> + * <li><tt>{@link #createTemplate}</tt> : <div class="sub-desc"></div></li> + * <li><tt>{@link #insertHtml}</tt> : <div class="sub-desc"></div></li> + * </ul></div></p> + * + * <p><b><u>Example</u></b></p> + * <p>This is an example, where an unordered list with 3 children items is appended to an existing + * element with id <tt>'my-div'</tt>:<br> + <pre><code> +var dh = Ext.DomHelper; // create shorthand alias +// specification object +var spec = { + id: 'my-ul', + tag: 'ul', + cls: 'my-list', + // append children after creating + children: [ // may also specify 'cn' instead of 'children' + {tag: 'li', id: 'item0', html: 'List Item 0'}, + {tag: 'li', id: 'item1', html: 'List Item 1'}, + {tag: 'li', id: 'item2', html: 'List Item 2'} + ] +}; +var list = dh.append( + 'my-div', // the context element 'my-div' can either be the id or the actual node + spec // the specification object +); + </code></pre></p> + * <p>Element creation specification parameters in this class may also be passed as an Array of + * specification objects. This can be used to insert multiple sibling nodes into an existing + * container very efficiently. For example, to add more list items to the example above:<pre><code> +dh.append('my-ul', [ + {tag: 'li', id: 'item3', html: 'List Item 3'}, + {tag: 'li', id: 'item4', html: 'List Item 4'} +]); + * </code></pre></p> + * + * <p><b><u>Templating</u></b></p> + * <p>The real power is in the built-in templating. Instead of creating or appending any elements, + * <tt>{@link #createTemplate}</tt> returns a Template object which can be used over and over to + * insert new elements. Revisiting the example above, we could utilize templating this time: + * <pre><code> +// create the node +var list = dh.append('my-div', {tag: 'ul', cls: 'my-list'}); +// get template +var tpl = dh.createTemplate({tag: 'li', id: 'item{0}', html: 'List Item {0}'}); + +for(var i = 0; i < 5, i++){ + tpl.append(list, [i]); // use template to append to the actual node +} + * </code></pre></p> + * <p>An example using a template:<pre><code> +var html = '<a id="{0}" href="{1}" class="nav">{2}</a>'; + +var tpl = new Ext.DomHelper.createTemplate(html); +tpl.append('blog-roll', ['link1', 'http://www.edspencer.net/', "Ed's Site"]); +tpl.append('blog-roll', ['link2', 'http://www.dustindiaz.com/', "Dustin's Site"]); + * </code></pre></p> + * + * <p>The same example using named parameters:<pre><code> +var html = '<a id="{id}" href="{url}" class="nav">{text}</a>'; + +var tpl = new Ext.DomHelper.createTemplate(html); +tpl.append('blog-roll', { + id: 'link1', + url: 'http://www.edspencer.net/', + text: "Ed's Site" +}); +tpl.append('blog-roll', { + id: 'link2', + url: 'http://www.dustindiaz.com/', + text: "Dustin's Site" +}); + * </code></pre></p> + * + * <p><b><u>Compiling Templates</u></b></p> + * <p>Templates are applied using regular expressions. The performance is great, but if + * you are adding a bunch of DOM elements using the same template, you can increase + * performance even further by {@link Ext.Template#compile "compiling"} the template. + * The way "{@link Ext.Template#compile compile()}" works is the template is parsed and + * broken up at the different variable points and a dynamic function is created and eval'ed. + * The generated function performs string concatenation of these parts and the passed + * variables instead of using regular expressions. + * <pre><code> +var html = '<a id="{id}" href="{url}" class="nav">{text}</a>'; + +var tpl = new Ext.DomHelper.createTemplate(html); +tpl.compile(); + +//... use template like normal + * </code></pre></p> + * + * <p><b><u>Performance Boost</u></b></p> + * <p>DomHelper will transparently create HTML fragments when it can. Using HTML fragments instead + * of DOM can significantly boost performance.</p> + * <p>Element creation specification parameters may also be strings. If {@link #useDom} is <tt>false</tt>, + * then the string is used as innerHTML. If {@link #useDom} is <tt>true</tt>, a string specification + * results in the creation of a text node. Usage:</p> + * <pre><code> +Ext.DomHelper.useDom = true; // force it to use DOM; reduces performance + * </code></pre> + * @singleton + */ +Ext.ns('Ext.core'); +Ext.core.DomHelper = Ext.DomHelper = function(){ + var tempTableEl = null, + emptyTags = /^(?:br|frame|hr|img|input|link|meta|range|spacer|wbr|area|param|col)$/i, + tableRe = /^table|tbody|tr|td$/i, + confRe = /tag|children|cn|html$/i, + tableElRe = /td|tr|tbody/i, + endRe = /end/i, + pub, + // kill repeat to save bytes + afterbegin = 'afterbegin', + afterend = 'afterend', + beforebegin = 'beforebegin', + beforeend = 'beforeend', + ts = '<table>', + te = '</table>', + tbs = ts+'<tbody>', + tbe = '</tbody>'+te, + trs = tbs + '<tr>', + tre = '</tr>'+tbe; + + // private + function doInsert(el, o, returnElement, pos, sibling, append){ + el = Ext.getDom(el); + var newNode; + if (pub.useDom) { + newNode = createDom(o, null); + if (append) { + el.appendChild(newNode); + } else { + (sibling == 'firstChild' ? el : el.parentNode).insertBefore(newNode, el[sibling] || el); + } + } else { + newNode = Ext.DomHelper.insertHtml(pos, el, Ext.DomHelper.createHtml(o)); + } + return returnElement ? Ext.get(newNode, true) : newNode; + } + + function createDom(o, parentNode){ + var el, + doc = document, + useSet, + attr, + val, + cn; + + if (Ext.isArray(o)) { // Allow Arrays of siblings to be inserted + el = doc.createDocumentFragment(); // in one shot using a DocumentFragment + for (var i = 0, l = o.length; i < l; i++) { + createDom(o[i], el); + } + } else if (typeof o == 'string') { // Allow a string as a child spec. + el = doc.createTextNode(o); + } else { + el = doc.createElement( o.tag || 'div' ); + useSet = !!el.setAttribute; // In IE some elements don't have setAttribute + for (attr in o) { + if(!confRe.test(attr)){ + val = o[attr]; + if(attr == 'cls'){ + el.className = val; + }else{ + if(useSet){ + el.setAttribute(attr, val); + }else{ + el[attr] = val; + } + } + } + } + Ext.DomHelper.applyStyles(el, o.style); + + if ((cn = o.children || o.cn)) { + createDom(cn, el); + } else if (o.html) { + el.innerHTML = o.html; + } + } + if(parentNode){ + parentNode.appendChild(el); + } + return el; + } + + // build as innerHTML where available + function createHtml(o){ + var b = '', + attr, + val, + key, + cn, + i; + + if(typeof o == "string"){ + b = o; + } else if (Ext.isArray(o)) { + for (i=0; i < o.length; i++) { + if(o[i]) { + b += createHtml(o[i]); + } + } + } else { + b += '<' + (o.tag = o.tag || 'div'); + for (attr in o) { + val = o[attr]; + if(!confRe.test(attr)){ + if (typeof val == "object") { + b += ' ' + attr + '="'; + for (key in val) { + b += key + ':' + val[key] + ';'; + } + b += '"'; + }else{ + b += ' ' + ({cls : 'class', htmlFor : 'for'}[attr] || attr) + '="' + val + '"'; + } + } + } + // Now either just close the tag or try to add children and close the tag. + if (emptyTags.test(o.tag)) { + b += '/>'; + } else { + b += '>'; + if ((cn = o.children || o.cn)) { + b += createHtml(cn); + } else if(o.html){ + b += o.html; + } + b += '</' + o.tag + '>'; + } + } + return b; + } + + function ieTable(depth, s, h, e){ + tempTableEl.innerHTML = [s, h, e].join(''); + var i = -1, + el = tempTableEl, + ns; + while(++i < depth){ + el = el.firstChild; + } +// If the result is multiple siblings, then encapsulate them into one fragment. + ns = el.nextSibling; + if (ns){ + var df = document.createDocumentFragment(); + while(el){ + ns = el.nextSibling; + df.appendChild(el); + el = ns; + } + el = df; + } + return el; + } + + /** + * @ignore + * Nasty code for IE's broken table implementation + */ + function insertIntoTable(tag, where, el, html) { + var node, + before; + + tempTableEl = tempTableEl || document.createElement('div'); + + if(tag == 'td' && (where == afterbegin || where == beforeend) || + !tableElRe.test(tag) && (where == beforebegin || where == afterend)) { + return null; + } + before = where == beforebegin ? el : + where == afterend ? el.nextSibling : + where == afterbegin ? el.firstChild : null; + + if (where == beforebegin || where == afterend) { + el = el.parentNode; + } + + if (tag == 'td' || (tag == 'tr' && (where == beforeend || where == afterbegin))) { + node = ieTable(4, trs, html, tre); + } else if ((tag == 'tbody' && (where == beforeend || where == afterbegin)) || + (tag == 'tr' && (where == beforebegin || where == afterend))) { + node = ieTable(3, tbs, html, tbe); + } else { + node = ieTable(2, ts, html, te); + } + el.insertBefore(node, before); + return node; + } + + /** + * @ignore + * Fix for IE9 createContextualFragment missing method + */ + function createContextualFragment(html){ + var div = document.createElement("div"), + fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(), + i = 0, + length, childNodes; + + div.innerHTML = html; + childNodes = div.childNodes; + length = childNodes.length; + + for (; i < length; i++) { + fragment.appendChild(childNodes[i].cloneNode(true)); + } + + return fragment; + } + + pub = { + /** + * Returns the markup for the passed Element(s) config. + * @param {Object} o The DOM object spec (and children) + * @return {String} + */ + markup : function(o){ + return createHtml(o); + }, + + /** + * Applies a style specification to an element. + * @param {String/HTMLElement} el The element to apply styles to + * @param {String/Object/Function} styles A style specification string e.g. 'width:100px', or object in the form {width:'100px'}, or + * a function which returns such a specification. + */ + applyStyles : function(el, styles){ + if (styles) { + el = Ext.fly(el); + if (typeof styles == "function") { + styles = styles.call(); + } + if (typeof styles == "string") { + styles = Ext.Element.parseStyles(styles); + } + if (typeof styles == "object") { + el.setStyle(styles); + } + } + }, + + /** + * Inserts an HTML fragment into the DOM. + * @param {String} where Where to insert the html in relation to el - beforeBegin, afterBegin, beforeEnd, afterEnd. + * + * For example take the following HTML: `<div>Contents</div>` + * + * Using different `where` values inserts element to the following places: + * + * - beforeBegin: `<HERE><div>Contents</div>` + * - afterBegin: `<div><HERE>Contents</div>` + * - beforeEnd: `<div>Contents<HERE></div>` + * - afterEnd: `<div>Contents</div><HERE>` + * + * @param {HTMLElement/TextNode} el The context element + * @param {String} html The HTML fragment + * @return {HTMLElement} The new node + */ + insertHtml : function(where, el, html){ + var hash = {}, + hashVal, + range, + rangeEl, + setStart, + frag, + rs; + + where = where.toLowerCase(); + // add these here because they are used in both branches of the condition. + hash[beforebegin] = ['BeforeBegin', 'previousSibling']; + hash[afterend] = ['AfterEnd', 'nextSibling']; + + // if IE and context element is an HTMLElement + if (el.insertAdjacentHTML) { + if(tableRe.test(el.tagName) && (rs = insertIntoTable(el.tagName.toLowerCase(), where, el, html))){ + return rs; + } + + // add these two to the hash. + hash[afterbegin] = ['AfterBegin', 'firstChild']; + hash[beforeend] = ['BeforeEnd', 'lastChild']; + if ((hashVal = hash[where])) { + el.insertAdjacentHTML(hashVal[0], html); + return el[hashVal[1]]; + } + // if (not IE and context element is an HTMLElement) or TextNode + } else { + // we cannot insert anything inside a textnode so... + if (Ext.isTextNode(el)) { + where = where === 'afterbegin' ? 'beforebegin' : where; + where = where === 'beforeend' ? 'afterend' : where; + } + range = Ext.supports.CreateContextualFragment ? el.ownerDocument.createRange() : undefined; + setStart = 'setStart' + (endRe.test(where) ? 'After' : 'Before'); + if (hash[where]) { + if (range) { + range[setStart](el); + frag = range.createContextualFragment(html); + } else { + frag = createContextualFragment(html); + } + el.parentNode.insertBefore(frag, where == beforebegin ? el : el.nextSibling); + return el[(where == beforebegin ? 'previous' : 'next') + 'Sibling']; + } else { + rangeEl = (where == afterbegin ? 'first' : 'last') + 'Child'; + if (el.firstChild) { + if (range) { + range[setStart](el[rangeEl]); + frag = range.createContextualFragment(html); + } else { + frag = createContextualFragment(html); + } + + if(where == afterbegin){ + el.insertBefore(frag, el.firstChild); + }else{ + el.appendChild(frag); + } + } else { + el.innerHTML = html; + } + return el[rangeEl]; + } + } + //<debug> + Ext.Error.raise({ + sourceClass: 'Ext.DomHelper', + sourceMethod: 'insertHtml', + htmlToInsert: html, + targetElement: el, + msg: 'Illegal insertion point reached: "' + where + '"' + }); + //</debug> + }, + + /** + * Creates new DOM element(s) and inserts them before el. + * @param {String/HTMLElement/Ext.Element} el The context element + * @param {Object/String} o The DOM object spec (and children) or raw HTML blob + * @param {Boolean} returnElement (optional) true to return a Ext.Element + * @return {HTMLElement/Ext.Element} The new node + */ + insertBefore : function(el, o, returnElement){ + return doInsert(el, o, returnElement, beforebegin); + }, + + /** + * Creates new DOM element(s) and inserts them after el. + * @param {String/HTMLElement/Ext.Element} el The context element + * @param {Object} o The DOM object spec (and children) + * @param {Boolean} returnElement (optional) true to return a Ext.Element + * @return {HTMLElement/Ext.Element} The new node + */ + insertAfter : function(el, o, returnElement){ + return doInsert(el, o, returnElement, afterend, 'nextSibling'); + }, + + /** + * Creates new DOM element(s) and inserts them as the first child of el. + * @param {String/HTMLElement/Ext.Element} el The context element + * @param {Object/String} o The DOM object spec (and children) or raw HTML blob + * @param {Boolean} returnElement (optional) true to return a Ext.Element + * @return {HTMLElement/Ext.Element} The new node + */ + insertFirst : function(el, o, returnElement){ + return doInsert(el, o, returnElement, afterbegin, 'firstChild'); + }, + + /** + * Creates new DOM element(s) and appends them to el. + * @param {String/HTMLElement/Ext.Element} el The context element + * @param {Object/String} o The DOM object spec (and children) or raw HTML blob + * @param {Boolean} returnElement (optional) true to return a Ext.Element + * @return {HTMLElement/Ext.Element} The new node + */ + append : function(el, o, returnElement){ + return doInsert(el, o, returnElement, beforeend, '', true); + }, + + /** + * Creates new DOM element(s) and overwrites the contents of el with them. + * @param {String/HTMLElement/Ext.Element} el The context element + * @param {Object/String} o The DOM object spec (and children) or raw HTML blob + * @param {Boolean} returnElement (optional) true to return a Ext.Element + * @return {HTMLElement/Ext.Element} The new node + */ + overwrite : function(el, o, returnElement){ + el = Ext.getDom(el); + el.innerHTML = createHtml(o); + return returnElement ? Ext.get(el.firstChild) : el.firstChild; + }, + + createHtml : createHtml, + + /** + * Creates new DOM element(s) without inserting them to the document. + * @param {Object/String} o The DOM object spec (and children) or raw HTML blob + * @return {HTMLElement} The new uninserted node + * @method + */ + createDom: createDom, + + /** True to force the use of DOM instead of html fragments @type Boolean */ + useDom : false, + + /** + * Creates a new Ext.Template from the DOM object spec. + * @param {Object} o The DOM object spec (and children) + * @return {Ext.Template} The new template + */ + createTemplate : function(o){ + var html = Ext.DomHelper.createHtml(o); + return Ext.create('Ext.Template', html); + } + }; + return pub; +}(); ++ +