X-Git-Url: http://git.ithinksw.org/extjs.git/blobdiff_plain/6746dc89c47ed01b165cc1152533605f97eb8e8d..f562e4c6e5fac7bcb445985b99acbea4d706e6f0:/docs/source/Ajax.html diff --git a/docs/source/Ajax.html b/docs/source/Ajax.html index 788f5581..8e510f12 100644 --- a/docs/source/Ajax.html +++ b/docs/source/Ajax.html @@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ The source code - - + + @@ -15,317 +15,109 @@ -
/**
- * @author Ed Spencer
- * @class Ext.data.proxy.Ajax
- * @extends Ext.data.proxy.Server
- * 
- * <p>AjaxProxy is one of the most widely-used ways of getting data into your application. It uses AJAX requests to 
- * load data from the server, usually to be placed into a {@link Ext.data.Store Store}. Let's take a look at a typical
- * setup. Here we're going to set up a Store that has an AjaxProxy. To prepare, we'll also set up a 
- * {@link Ext.data.Model Model}:</p>
- * 
-<pre><code>
-Ext.define('User', {
-    extend: 'Ext.data.Model',
-    fields: ['id', 'name', 'email']
-});
+  
/**
+ * @class Ext.Ajax
+ * @singleton
+ * @markdown
+ * @extends Ext.data.Connection
 
-//The Store contains the AjaxProxy as an inline configuration
-var store = new Ext.data.Store({
-    model: 'User',
-    proxy: {
-        type: 'ajax',
-        url : 'users.json'
-    }
-});
-
-store.load();
-</code></pre>
- * 
- * <p>Our example is going to load user data into a Store, so we start off by defining a {@link Ext.data.Model Model}
- * with the fields that we expect the server to return. Next we set up the Store itself, along with a {@link #proxy}
- * configuration. This configuration was automatically turned into an Ext.data.proxy.Ajax instance, with the url we
- * specified being passed into AjaxProxy's constructor. It's as if we'd done this:</p>
- * 
-<pre><code>
-new Ext.data.proxy.Ajax({
-    url: 'users.json',
-    model: 'User',
-    reader: 'json'
-});
-</code></pre>
- * 
- * <p>A couple of extra configurations appeared here - {@link #model} and {@link #reader}. These are set by default 
- * when we create the proxy via the Store - the Store already knows about the Model, and Proxy's default 
- * {@link Ext.data.reader.Reader Reader} is {@link Ext.data.reader.Json JsonReader}.</p>
- * 
- * <p>Now when we call store.load(), the AjaxProxy springs into action, making a request to the url we configured
- * ('users.json' in this case). As we're performing a read, it sends a GET request to that url (see {@link #actionMethods}
- * to customize this - by default any kind of read will be sent as a GET request and any kind of write will be sent as a
- * POST request).</p>
- * 
- * <p><u>Limitations</u></p>
- * 
- * <p>AjaxProxy cannot be used to retrieve data from other domains. If your application is running on http://domainA.com
- * it cannot load data from http://domainB.com because browsers have a built-in security policy that prohibits domains
- * talking to each other via AJAX.</p>
- * 
- * <p>If you need to read data from another domain and can't set up a proxy server (some software that runs on your own
- * domain's web server and transparently forwards requests to http://domainB.com, making it look like they actually came
- * from http://domainA.com), you can use {@link Ext.data.proxy.JsonP} and a technique known as JSON-P (JSON with 
- * Padding), which can help you get around the problem so long as the server on http://domainB.com is set up to support
- * JSON-P responses. See {@link Ext.data.proxy.JsonP JsonPProxy}'s introduction docs for more details.</p>
- * 
- * <p><u>Readers and Writers</u></p>
- * 
- * <p>AjaxProxy can be configured to use any type of {@link Ext.data.reader.Reader Reader} to decode the server's response. If
- * no Reader is supplied, AjaxProxy will default to using a {@link Ext.data.reader.Json JsonReader}. Reader configuration
- * can be passed in as a simple object, which the Proxy automatically turns into a {@link Ext.data.reader.Reader Reader}
- * instance:</p>
- * 
-<pre><code>
-var proxy = new Ext.data.proxy.Ajax({
-    model: 'User',
-    reader: {
-        type: 'xml',
-        root: 'users'
-    }
-});
-
-proxy.getReader(); //returns an {@link Ext.data.reader.Xml XmlReader} instance based on the config we supplied
-</code></pre>
- * 
- * <p><u>Url generation</u></p>
- * 
- * <p>AjaxProxy automatically inserts any sorting, filtering, paging and grouping options into the url it generates for
- * each request. These are controlled with the following configuration options:</p>
- * 
- * <ul style="list-style-type: disc; padding-left: 20px;">
- *     <li>{@link #pageParam} - controls how the page number is sent to the server 
- *     (see also {@link #startParam} and {@link #limitParam})</li>
- *     <li>{@link #sortParam} - controls how sort information is sent to the server</li>
- *     <li>{@link #groupParam} - controls how grouping information is sent to the server</li>
- *     <li>{@link #filterParam} - controls how filter information is sent to the server</li>
- * </ul>
- * 
- * <p>Each request sent by AjaxProxy is described by an {@link Ext.data.Operation Operation}. To see how we can 
- * customize the generated urls, let's say we're loading the Proxy with the following Operation:</p>
- * 
-<pre><code>
-var operation = new Ext.data.Operation({
-    action: 'read',
-    page  : 2
-});
-</code></pre>
- * 
- * <p>Now we'll issue the request for this Operation by calling {@link #read}:</p>
- * 
-<pre><code>
-var proxy = new Ext.data.proxy.Ajax({
-    url: '/users'
-});
-
-proxy.read(operation); //GET /users?page=2
-</code></pre>
- * 
- * <p>Easy enough - the Proxy just copied the page property from the Operation. We can customize how this page data is
- * sent to the server:</p>
- * 
-<pre><code>
-var proxy = new Ext.data.proxy.Ajax({
-    url: '/users',
-    pagePage: 'pageNumber'
-});
+A singleton instance of an {@link Ext.data.Connection}. This class
+is used to communicate with your server side code. It can be used as follows:
 
-proxy.read(operation); //GET /users?pageNumber=2
-</code></pre>
- * 
- * <p>Alternatively, our Operation could have been configured to send start and limit parameters instead of page:</p>
- * 
-<pre><code>
-var operation = new Ext.data.Operation({
-    action: 'read',
-    start : 50,
-    limit : 25
-});
+    Ext.Ajax.request({
+        url: 'page.php',
+        params: {
+            id: 1
+        },
+        success: function(response){
+            var text = response.responseText;
+            // process server response here
+        }
+    });
 
-var proxy = new Ext.data.proxy.Ajax({
-    url: '/users'
-});
+Default options for all requests can be set by changing a property on the Ext.Ajax class:
 
-proxy.read(operation); //GET /users?start=50&limit=25
-</code></pre>
- * 
- * <p>Again we can customize this url:</p>
- * 
-<pre><code>
-var proxy = new Ext.data.proxy.Ajax({
-    url: '/users',
-    startParam: 'startIndex',
-    limitParam: 'limitIndex'
-});
+    Ext.Ajax.timeout = 60000; // 60 seconds
 
-proxy.read(operation); //GET /users?startIndex=50&limitIndex=25
-</code></pre>
- * 
- * <p>AjaxProxy will also send sort and filter information to the server. Let's take a look at how this looks with a
- * more expressive Operation object:</p>
- * 
-<pre><code>
-var operation = new Ext.data.Operation({
-    action: 'read',
-    sorters: [
-        new Ext.util.Sorter({
-            property : 'name',
-            direction: 'ASC'
-        }),
-        new Ext.util.Sorter({
-            property : 'age',
-            direction: 'DESC'
-        })
-    ],
-    filters: [
-        new Ext.util.Filter({
-            property: 'eyeColor',
-            value   : 'brown'
-        })
-    ]
-});
-</code></pre>
- * 
- * <p>This is the type of object that is generated internally when loading a {@link Ext.data.Store Store} with sorters
- * and filters defined. By default the AjaxProxy will JSON encode the sorters and filters, resulting in something like
- * this (note that the url is escaped before sending the request, but is left unescaped here for clarity):</p>
- * 
-<pre><code>
-var proxy = new Ext.data.proxy.Ajax({
-    url: '/users'
-});
+Any options specified in the request method for the Ajax request will override any
+defaults set on the Ext.Ajax class. In the code sample below, the timeout for the
+request will be 60 seconds.
 
-proxy.read(operation); //GET /users?sort=[{"property":"name","direction":"ASC"},{"property":"age","direction":"DESC"}]&filter=[{"property":"eyeColor","value":"brown"}]
-</code></pre>
- * 
- * <p>We can again customize how this is created by supplying a few configuration options. Let's say our server is set 
- * up to receive sorting information is a format like "sortBy=name#ASC,age#DESC". We can configure AjaxProxy to provide
- * that format like this:</p>
- * 
- <pre><code>
- var proxy = new Ext.data.proxy.Ajax({
-     url: '/users',
-     sortParam: 'sortBy',
-     filterParam: 'filterBy',
+    Ext.Ajax.timeout = 120000; // 120 seconds
+    Ext.Ajax.request({
+        url: 'page.aspx',
+        timeout: 60000
+    });
 
-     //our custom implementation of sorter encoding - turns our sorters into "name#ASC,age#DESC"
-     encodeSorters: function(sorters) {
-         var length   = sorters.length,
-             sortStrs = [],
-             sorter, i;
+In general, this class will be used for all Ajax requests in your application.
+The main reason for creating a separate {@link Ext.data.Connection} is for a
+series of requests that share common settings that are different to all other
+requests in the application.
 
-         for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
-             sorter = sorters[i];
+ */
+Ext.define('Ext.Ajax', {
+    extend: 'Ext.data.Connection',
+    singleton: true,
 
-             sortStrs[i] = sorter.property + '#' + sorter.direction
-         }
+    /**
+     * @cfg {String} url @hide
+     */
+    /**
+     * @cfg {Object} extraParams @hide
+     */
+    /**
+     * @cfg {Object} defaultHeaders @hide
+     */
+    /**
+     * @cfg {String} method (Optional) @hide
+     */
+    /**
+     * @cfg {Number} timeout (Optional) @hide
+     */
+    /**
+     * @cfg {Boolean} autoAbort (Optional) @hide
+     */
 
-         return sortStrs.join(",");
-     }
- });
+    /**
+     * @cfg {Boolean} disableCaching (Optional) @hide
+     */
 
- proxy.read(operation); //GET /users?sortBy=name#ASC,age#DESC&filterBy=[{"property":"eyeColor","value":"brown"}]
- </code></pre>
- * 
- * <p>We can also provide a custom {@link #encodeFilters} function to encode our filters.</p>
- * 
- * @constructor
- * 
- * <p>Note that if this HttpProxy is being used by a {@link Ext.data.Store Store}, then the
- * Store's call to {@link #load} will override any specified <tt>callback</tt> and <tt>params</tt>
- * options. In this case, use the Store's {@link Ext.data.Store#events events} to modify parameters,
- * or react to loading events. The Store's {@link Ext.data.Store#baseParams baseParams} may also be
- * used to pass parameters known at instantiation time.</p>
- * 
- * <p>If an options parameter is passed, the singleton {@link Ext.Ajax} object will be used to make
- * the request.</p>
- */
-Ext.define('Ext.data.proxy.Ajax', {
-    requires: ['Ext.util.MixedCollection', 'Ext.Ajax'],
-    extend: 'Ext.data.proxy.Server',
-    alias: 'proxy.ajax',
-    alternateClassName: ['Ext.data.HttpProxy', 'Ext.data.AjaxProxy'],
-    
-    /**
-     * @property actionMethods
-     * Mapping of action name to HTTP request method. In the basic AjaxProxy these are set to 'GET' for 'read' actions and 'POST' 
-     * for 'create', 'update' and 'destroy' actions. The {@link Ext.data.proxy.Rest} maps these to the correct RESTful methods.
+    /**
+     * @property {Boolean} disableCaching
+     * True to add a unique cache-buster param to GET requests. Defaults to true.
      */
-    actionMethods: {
-        create : 'POST',
-        read   : 'GET',
-        update : 'POST',
-        destroy: 'POST'
-    },
-    
-    /**
-     * @cfg {Object} headers Any headers to add to the Ajax request. Defaults to <tt>undefined</tt>.
+    /**
+     * @property {String} url
+     * The default URL to be used for requests to the server.
+     * If the server receives all requests through one URL, setting this once is easier than
+     * entering it on every request.
      */
-    
-    /**
-     * @ignore
+    /**
+     * @property {Object} extraParams
+     * An object containing properties which are used as extra parameters to each request made
+     * by this object. Session information and other data that you need
+     * to pass with each request are commonly put here.
      */
-    doRequest: function(operation, callback, scope) {
-        var writer  = this.getWriter(),
-            request = this.buildRequest(operation, callback, scope);
-            
-        if (operation.allowWrite()) {
-            request = writer.write(request);
-        }
-        
-        Ext.apply(request, {
-            headers       : this.headers,
-            timeout       : this.timeout,
-            scope         : this,
-            callback      : this.createRequestCallback(request, operation, callback, scope),
-            method        : this.getMethod(request),
-            disableCaching: false // explicitly set it to false, ServerProxy handles caching
-        });
-        
-        Ext.Ajax.request(request);
-        
-        return request;
-    },
-    
-    /**
-     * Returns the HTTP method name for a given request. By default this returns based on a lookup on {@link #actionMethods}.
-     * @param {Ext.data.Request} request The request object
-     * @return {String} The HTTP method to use (should be one of 'GET', 'POST', 'PUT' or 'DELETE')
+    /**
+     * @property {Object} defaultHeaders
+     * An object containing request headers which are added to each request made by this object.
      */
-    getMethod: function(request) {
-        return this.actionMethods[request.action];
-    },
-    
-    /**
-     * @private
-     * TODO: This is currently identical to the JsonPProxy version except for the return function's signature. There is a lot
-     * of code duplication inside the returned function so we need to find a way to DRY this up.
-     * @param {Ext.data.Request} request The Request object
-     * @param {Ext.data.Operation} operation The Operation being executed
-     * @param {Function} callback The callback function to be called when the request completes. This is usually the callback
-     * passed to doRequest
-     * @param {Object} scope The scope in which to execute the callback function
-     * @return {Function} The callback function
+    /**
+     * @property {String} method
+     * The default HTTP method to be used for requests. Note that this is case-sensitive and
+     * should be all caps (if not set but params are present will use
+     * <tt>"POST"</tt>, otherwise will use <tt>"GET"</tt>.)
      */
-    createRequestCallback: function(request, operation, callback, scope) {
-        var me = this;
-        
-        return function(options, success, response) {
-            me.processResponse(success, operation, request, response, callback, scope);
-        };
-    }
-}, function() {
-    //backwards compatibility, remove in Ext JS 5.0
-    Ext.data.HttpProxy = this;
-});
-
+ /** + * @property {Number} timeout + * The timeout in milliseconds to be used for requests. Defaults to 30000. + */ + + /** + * @property {Boolean} autoAbort + * Whether a new request should abort any pending requests. + */ + autoAbort : false +});