X-Git-Url: http://git.ithinksw.org/extjs.git/blobdiff_plain/0494b8d9b9bb03ab6c22b34dae81261e3cd7e3e6..6746dc89c47ed01b165cc1152533605f97eb8e8d:/docs/source/Function.html diff --git a/docs/source/Function.html b/docs/source/Function.html index f275f169..636d6ff4 100644 --- a/docs/source/Function.html +++ b/docs/source/Function.html @@ -1,49 +1,196 @@ +
- +/*! - * Ext JS Library 3.3.1 - * Copyright(c) 2006-2010 Sencha Inc. - * licensing@sencha.com - * http://www.sencha.com/license - */ -/** - * @class Ext.util.Functions + +- \ No newline at end of file +/** + * @class Ext.Function + * + * A collection of useful static methods to deal with function callbacks * @singleton */ -Ext.util.Functions = { - /** - * Creates an interceptor function. The passed function is called before the original one. If it returns false, +Ext.Function = { + + /** + * A very commonly used method throughout the framework. It acts as a wrapper around another method + * which originally accepts 2 arguments for `name` and `value`. + * The wrapped function then allows "flexible" value setting of either: + * + * - `name` and `value` as 2 arguments + * - one single object argument with multiple key - value pairs + * + * For example: + * + * var setValue = Ext.Function.flexSetter(function(name, value) { + * this[name] = value; + * }); + * + * // Afterwards + * // Setting a single name - value + * setValue('name1', 'value1'); + * + * // Settings multiple name - value pairs + * setValue({ + * name1: 'value1', + * name2: 'value2', + * name3: 'value3' + * }); + * + * @param {Function} setter + * @returns {Function} flexSetter + */ + flexSetter: function(fn) { + return function(a, b) { + var k, i; + + if (a === null) { + return this; + } + + if (typeof a !== 'string') { + for (k in a) { + if (a.hasOwnProperty(k)) { + fn.call(this, k, a[k]); + } + } + + if (Ext.enumerables) { + for (i = Ext.enumerables.length; i--;) { + k = Ext.enumerables[i]; + if (a.hasOwnProperty(k)) { + fn.call(this, k, a[k]); + } + } + } + } else { + fn.call(this, a, b); + } + + return this; + }; + }, + + /** + * Create a new function from the provided `fn`, change `this` to the provided scope, optionally + * overrides arguments for the call. (Defaults to the arguments passed by the caller) + * + * {@link Ext#bind Ext.bind} is alias for {@link Ext.Function#bind Ext.Function.bind} + * + * @param {Function} fn The function to delegate. + * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (`this` reference) in which the function is executed. + * **If omitted, defaults to the browser window.** + * @param {Array} args (optional) Overrides arguments for the call. (Defaults to the arguments passed by the caller) + * @param {Boolean/Number} appendArgs (optional) if True args are appended to call args instead of overriding, + * if a number the args are inserted at the specified position + * @return {Function} The new function + */ + bind: function(fn, scope, args, appendArgs) { + var method = fn, + slice = Array.prototype.slice; + + return function() { + var callArgs = args || arguments; + + if (appendArgs === true) { + callArgs = slice.call(arguments, 0); + callArgs = callArgs.concat(args); + } + else if (Ext.isNumber(appendArgs)) { + callArgs = slice.call(arguments, 0); // copy arguments first + Ext.Array.insert(callArgs, appendArgs, args); + } + + return method.apply(scope || window, callArgs); + }; + }, + + /** + * Create a new function from the provided `fn`, the arguments of which are pre-set to `args`. + * New arguments passed to the newly created callback when it's invoked are appended after the pre-set ones. + * This is especially useful when creating callbacks. + * + * For example: + * + * var originalFunction = function(){ + * alert(Ext.Array.from(arguments).join(' ')); + * }; + * + * var callback = Ext.Function.pass(originalFunction, ['Hello', 'World']); + * + * callback(); // alerts 'Hello World' + * callback('by Me'); // alerts 'Hello World by Me' + * + * {@link Ext#pass Ext.pass} is alias for {@link Ext.Function#pass Ext.Function.pass} + * + * @param {Function} fn The original function + * @param {Array} args The arguments to pass to new callback + * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (`this` reference) in which the function is executed. + * @return {Function} The new callback function + */ + pass: function(fn, args, scope) { + if (args) { + args = Ext.Array.from(args); + } + + return function() { + return fn.apply(scope, args.concat(Ext.Array.toArray(arguments))); + }; + }, + + /** + * Create an alias to the provided method property with name `methodName` of `object`. + * Note that the execution scope will still be bound to the provided `object` itself. + * + * @param {Object/Function} object + * @param {String} methodName + * @return {Function} aliasFn + */ + alias: function(object, methodName) { + return function() { + return object[methodName].apply(object, arguments); + }; + }, + + /** + * Creates an interceptor function. The passed function is called before the original one. If it returns false, * the original one is not called. The resulting function returns the results of the original function. * The passed function is called with the parameters of the original function. Example usage: - *+Ext.bind = Ext.Function.alias(Ext.Function, 'bind'); ++ * + * var sayHi = function(name){ + * alert('Hi, ' + name); + * } + * + * sayHi('Fred'); // alerts "Hi, Fred" + * + * // create a new function that validates input without + * // directly modifying the original function: + * var sayHiToFriend = Ext.Function.createInterceptor(sayHi, function(name){ + * return name == 'Brian'; + * }); + * + * sayHiToFriend('Fred'); // no alert + * sayHiToFriend('Brian'); // alerts "Hi, Brian" + * * @param {Function} origFn The original function. * @param {Function} newFn The function to call before the original - * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (-var sayHi = function(name){ - alert('Hi, ' + name); -} - -sayHi('Fred'); // alerts "Hi, Fred" - -// create a new function that validates input without -// directly modifying the original function: -var sayHiToFriend = Ext.createInterceptor(sayHi, function(name){ - return name == 'Brian'; -}); - -sayHiToFriend('Fred'); // no alert -sayHiToFriend('Brian'); // alerts "Hi, Brian" -
this
reference) in which the passed function is executed. - * If omitted, defaults to the scope in which the original function is called or the browser window. + * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (`this` reference) in which the passed function is executed. + * **If omitted, defaults to the scope in which the original function is called or the browser window.** + * @param {Mixed} returnValue (optional) The value to return if the passed function return false (defaults to null). * @return {Function} The new function */ - createInterceptor: function(origFn, newFn, scope) { + createInterceptor: function(origFn, newFn, scope, returnValue) { var method = origFn; if (!Ext.isFunction(newFn)) { return origFn; @@ -54,126 +201,95 @@ sayHiToFriend('Brian'); // alerts "Hi, Brian" args = arguments; newFn.target = me; newFn.method = origFn; - return (newFn.apply(scope || me || window, args) !== false) ? - origFn.apply(me || window, args) : - null; + return (newFn.apply(scope || me || window, args) !== false) ? origFn.apply(me || window, args) : returnValue || null; }; } }, - /** - * Creates a delegate (callback) that sets the scope to obj. - * Call directly on any function. Example:Ext.createDelegate(this.myFunction, this, [arg1, arg2])
- * Will create a function that is automatically scoped to obj so that the this variable inside the - * callback points to obj. Example usage: - *- * @param {Function} fn The function to delegate. - * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (-var sayHi = function(name){ - // Note this use of "this.text" here. This function expects to - // execute within a scope that contains a text property. In this - // example, the "this" variable is pointing to the btn object that - // was passed in createDelegate below. - alert('Hi, ' + name + '. You clicked the "' + this.text + '" button.'); -} - -var btn = new Ext.Button({ - text: 'Say Hi', - renderTo: Ext.getBody() -}); - -// This callback will execute in the scope of the -// button instance. Clicking the button alerts -// "Hi, Fred. You clicked the "Say Hi" button." -btn.on('click', Ext.createDelegate(sayHi, btn, ['Fred'])); -
this
reference) in which the function is executed. - * If omitted, defaults to the browser window. - * @param {Array} args (optional) Overrides arguments for the call. (Defaults to the arguments passed by the caller) + /** + * Creates a delegate (callback) which, when called, executes after a specific delay. + * + * @param {Function} fn The function which will be called on a delay when the returned function is called. + * Optionally, a replacement (or additional) argument list may be specified. + * @param {Number} delay The number of milliseconds to defer execution by whenever called. + * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (`this` reference) used by the function at execution time. + * @param {Array} args (optional) Override arguments for the call. (Defaults to the arguments passed by the caller) * @param {Boolean/Number} appendArgs (optional) if True args are appended to call args instead of overriding, - * if a number the args are inserted at the specified position - * @return {Function} The new function + * if a number the args are inserted at the specified position. + * @return {Function} A function which, when called, executes the original function after the specified delay. */ - createDelegate: function(fn, obj, args, appendArgs) { - if (!Ext.isFunction(fn)) { - return fn; + createDelayed: function(fn, delay, scope, args, appendArgs) { + if (scope || args) { + fn = Ext.Function.bind(fn, scope, args, appendArgs); } return function() { - var callArgs = args || arguments; - if (appendArgs === true) { - callArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0); - callArgs = callArgs.concat(args); - } - else if (Ext.isNumber(appendArgs)) { - callArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 0); - // copy arguments first - var applyArgs = [appendArgs, 0].concat(args); - // create method call params - Array.prototype.splice.apply(callArgs, applyArgs); - // splice them in - } - return fn.apply(obj || window, callArgs); + var me = this; + setTimeout(function() { + fn.apply(me, arguments); + }, delay); }; }, - /** - * Calls this function after the number of millseconds specified, optionally in a specific scope. Example usage: - *+ /** + * Calls this function after the number of millseconds specified, optionally in a specific scope. Example usage: + * + * var sayHi = function(name){ + * alert('Hi, ' + name); + * } + * + * // executes immediately: + * sayHi('Fred'); + * + * // executes after 2 seconds: + * Ext.Function.defer(sayHi, 2000, this, ['Fred']); + * + * // this syntax is sometimes useful for deferring + * // execution of an anonymous function: + * Ext.Function.defer(function(){ + * alert('Anonymous'); + * }, 100); + * + * {@link Ext#defer Ext.defer} is alias for {@link Ext.Function#defer Ext.Function.defer} + * * @param {Function} fn The function to defer. - * @param {Number} millis The number of milliseconds for the setTimeout call (if less than or equal to 0 the function is executed immediately) - * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (-var sayHi = function(name){ - alert('Hi, ' + name); -} - -// executes immediately: -sayHi('Fred'); - -// executes after 2 seconds: -Ext.defer(sayHi, 2000, this, ['Fred']); - -// this syntax is sometimes useful for deferring -// execution of an anonymous function: -Ext.defer(function(){ - alert('Anonymous'); -}, 100); -
this
reference) in which the function is executed. - * If omitted, defaults to the browser window. + * @param {Number} millis The number of milliseconds for the setTimeout call + * (if less than or equal to 0 the function is executed immediately) + * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (`this` reference) in which the function is executed. + * **If omitted, defaults to the browser window.** * @param {Array} args (optional) Overrides arguments for the call. (Defaults to the arguments passed by the caller) * @param {Boolean/Number} appendArgs (optional) if True args are appended to call args instead of overriding, * if a number the args are inserted at the specified position * @return {Number} The timeout id that can be used with clearTimeout */ defer: function(fn, millis, obj, args, appendArgs) { - fn = Ext.util.Functions.createDelegate(fn, obj, args, appendArgs); - if (millis > 0) { + fn = Ext.Function.bind(fn, obj, args, appendArgs); + if (millis > 0) { return setTimeout(fn, millis); } fn(); return 0; }, - - /** - * Create a combined function call sequence of the original function + the passed function. + /** + * Create a combined function call sequence of the original function + the passed function. * The resulting function returns the results of the original function. - * The passed fcn is called with the parameters of the original function. Example usage: - * - -var sayHi = function(name){ - alert('Hi, ' + name); -} - -sayHi('Fred'); // alerts "Hi, Fred" - -var sayGoodbye = Ext.createSequence(sayHi, function(name){ - alert('Bye, ' + name); -}); - -sayGoodbye('Fred'); // both alerts show - + * The passed function is called with the parameters of the original function. Example usage: + * + * var sayHi = function(name){ + * alert('Hi, ' + name); + * } + * + * sayHi('Fred'); // alerts "Hi, Fred" + * + * var sayGoodbye = Ext.Function.createSequence(sayHi, function(name){ + * alert('Bye, ' + name); + * }); + * + * sayGoodbye('Fred'); // both alerts show + * * @param {Function} origFn The original function. * @param {Function} newFn The function to sequence - * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (this reference) in which the passed function is executed. + * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (`this` reference) in which the passed function is executed. * If omitted, defaults to the scope in which the original function is called or the browser window. * @return {Function} The new function */ @@ -188,64 +304,93 @@ sayGoodbye('Fred'); // both alerts show return retval; }; } - } -}; + }, -/** - * Shorthand for {@link Ext.util.Functions#defer} - * @param {Function} fn The function to defer. - * @param {Number} millis The number of milliseconds for the setTimeout call (if less than or equal to 0 the function is executed immediately) - * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (this
reference) in which the function is executed. - * If omitted, defaults to the browser window. - * @param {Array} args (optional) Overrides arguments for the call. (Defaults to the arguments passed by the caller) - * @param {Boolean/Number} appendArgs (optional) if True args are appended to call args instead of overriding, - * if a number the args are inserted at the specified position - * @return {Number} The timeout id that can be used with clearTimeout - * @member Ext - * @method defer - */ + /** + * Creates a delegate function, optionally with a bound scope which, when called, buffers + * the execution of the passed function for the configured number of milliseconds. + * If called again within that period, the impending invocation will be canceled, and the + * timeout period will begin again. + * + * @param {Function} fn The function to invoke on a buffered timer. + * @param {Number} buffer The number of milliseconds by which to buffer the invocation of the + * function. + * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (`this` reference) in which + * the passed function is executed. If omitted, defaults to the scope specified by the caller. + * @param {Array} args (optional) Override arguments for the call. Defaults to the arguments + * passed by the caller. + * @return {Function} A function which invokes the passed function after buffering for the specified time. + */ + createBuffered: function(fn, buffer, scope, args) { + return function(){ + var timerId; + return function() { + var me = this; + if (timerId) { + clearInterval(timerId); + timerId = null; + } + timerId = setTimeout(function(){ + fn.apply(scope || me, args || arguments); + }, buffer); + }; + }(); + }, -Ext.defer = Ext.util.Functions.defer; + /** + * Creates a throttled version of the passed function which, when called repeatedly and + * rapidly, invokes the passed function only after a certain interval has elapsed since the + * previous invocation. + * + * This is useful for wrapping functions which may be called repeatedly, such as + * a handler of a mouse move event when the processing is expensive. + * + * @param {Function} fn The function to execute at a regular time interval. + * @param {Number} interval The interval **in milliseconds** on which the passed function is executed. + * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (`this` reference) in which + * the passed function is executed. If omitted, defaults to the scope specified by the caller. + * @returns {Function} A function which invokes the passed function at the specified interval. + */ + createThrottled: function(fn, interval, scope) { + var lastCallTime, elapsed, lastArgs, timer, execute = function() { + fn.apply(scope || this, lastArgs); + lastCallTime = new Date().getTime(); + }; + + return function() { + elapsed = new Date().getTime() - lastCallTime; + lastArgs = arguments; + + clearTimeout(timer); + if (!lastCallTime || (elapsed >= interval)) { + execute(); + } else { + timer = setTimeout(execute, interval - elapsed); + } + }; + } +}; -/** - * Shorthand for {@link Ext.util.Functions#createInterceptor} - * @param {Function} origFn The original function. - * @param {Function} newFn The function to call before the original - * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (this
reference) in which the passed function is executed. - * If omitted, defaults to the scope in which the original function is called or the browser window. - * @return {Function} The new function +/** + * @method * @member Ext - * @method defer + * @alias Ext.Function#defer */ +Ext.defer = Ext.Function.alias(Ext.Function, 'defer'); -Ext.createInterceptor = Ext.util.Functions.createInterceptor; - -/** - * Shorthand for {@link Ext.util.Functions#createSequence} - * @param {Function} origFn The original function. - * @param {Function} newFn The function to sequence - * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (this reference) in which the passed function is executed. - * If omitted, defaults to the scope in which the original function is called or the browser window. - * @return {Function} The new function +/** + * @method * @member Ext - * @method defer + * @alias Ext.Function#pass */ +Ext.pass = Ext.Function.alias(Ext.Function, 'pass'); -Ext.createSequence = Ext.util.Functions.createSequence; - -/** - * Shorthand for {@link Ext.util.Functions#createDelegate} - * @param {Function} fn The function to delegate. - * @param {Object} scope (optional) The scope (this
reference) in which the function is executed. - * If omitted, defaults to the browser window. - * @param {Array} args (optional) Overrides arguments for the call. (Defaults to the arguments passed by the caller) - * @param {Boolean/Number} appendArgs (optional) if True args are appended to call args instead of overriding, - * if a number the args are inserted at the specified position - * @return {Function} The new function +/** + * @method * @member Ext - * @method defer + * @alias Ext.Function#bind */ -Ext.createDelegate = Ext.util.Functions.createDelegate; -